A plug-in electric vehicle (PHEV), is a hybrid that can be powered by either an internal combustion engine or an onboard electric motor. These vehicles are more fuel-efficient than conventional hybrids, but a bit more expensive to buy and maintain. Some are capable of driving up to 40 miles on a single charge. They can also quickly be charged at a 240 volt charging station. The best PHEVs can run on gasoline if necessary.
Two types of charging ports are most commonly found in PHEVs: a Type 2 connector or a CCS (Combined Charging System Combo). The Type 2 connector is larger and has a dual-prong design for direct current charging.
The Combined Charging System Combo has a three-prong socket and is a charger. This can charge using DC, AC, or both. This is the most commonly used plug for PHEVs. This plug can either be plugged into a household 120 volt outlet, a dedicated home charger, or a public charger. This is the fastest and easiest way to recharge.
Although they are cheaper than PHEVs, battery-powered electric vehicles are also readily available. The typical battery can weigh in at around 3.5 lbs. Even though they can be more economical to run, they also have a lower range. A PHEV is better suited to short trips than for long ones.
To become a PHEV holder, the first step is to find out where you will charge your car. Ask your family and friends if they know of any charging stations. If you have a work place, you'll need to make arrangements for a charging station. Some models will need private parking off the street. It can also be costly to use some charging stations. For $50, it can be a round trip to get from your home back to the charger. To find out if there is a station close by, it's a more convenient option to ask fellow EV enthusiasts.
In the UK, a plug-in electric car is a plug-in hybrid. The previously mentioned plug-in moment is a small, but powerful battery powered electric vehicle that can travel up to 35 to 40 miles per charge. Fortunately, most PHEVs are built with the type 2 plug.
In the US, there are many other plug-in-hybrid alternatives. Some, like the Chevrolet Volt's internal combustion engine, can act as both a generator as well as provide power for an electric motor. Other vehicles, such as the Toyota Prius, use a battery.
The 16-kWh ChevyVolt's battery pack provides an impressive 40 mile range before the gasoline engine kicks off. While the Volt has impressive mileage estimates, it isn't the most environmentally-friendly choice.
The best PHEVs combine performance and range. They can drive 20 to 30 miles on electricity alone, and some newer models can travel 40 miles or more on a single charge.
FAQ
How do I prepare to be a mechanic apprentice?
Understanding what you're getting into is crucial. You must understand the workings of cars. This will allow you to be prepared for your first day at work.
Also, you need to know how fix simple problems, such as tires and lights that aren't working.
You will be able to diagnose and repair problems yourself.
Also, it is important to know how parts fit together so that you can put them back together.
Finally, you should be able use tools safely.
All these aspects will help you become a competent technician.
Is being a mechanic apprentice hard?
It's not easy, but you learn fast, and there are many opportunities for advancement.
You must have patience and perseverance. Also, you must know how to fix trucks, cars, and motorcycles.
There is a lot of pressure from customers and family members who want you to succeed. But, you shouldn’t be pressured to make any decisions you aren’t happy with.
If you enjoy fixing cars, it could be a great career choice. You can make a decent living and build your business.
However, you might prefer to go down another route. If this is the case, you might want to become a technician.
This could involve using your technical knowledge to support other employees. This could be a way to help technicians with their problems or to teach them new techniques.
You can also become a service advisor. When customers bring their cars into a garage, they will receive advice and assistance.
It all depends on your goals. There are many options to choose from, and it is up to you which one suits you the best.
How do I fix my car for a hobby?
Take up a hobby in car repair if you have an interest. You could repair them yourself, buy parts for them and sell them. Or just have fun with them. This would be a wonderful hobby if you're looking to find something completely different.
But it is not easy to turn this into your full-time occupation. It takes dedication and hardwork. It requires a lot investment.
You might not have a compelling reason to get involved in the car industry.
What length is an automotive mechanic apprenticeship?
The apprenticeship to become an automotive mechanic takes about three years. This includes two year at school as well as two years as an apprenticeship. The first year is dedicated to learning the theory and practical skills of the trade. This year, you will also learn how to safely and efficiently use tools. After the completion of the first year, you will spend another year on the job training. Here you'll gain valuable experience in different trades. You'll have the opportunity to attend formal courses during these periods too.
The final year of the program is spent gaining qualifications and becoming certified in the field. These include NVQs (National Vocational Qualifications), that are given after passing specific industry exams. In addition, there are HNCs (Higher National Certificates) that cover general subjects such as management, business administration, and customer service. City & Guilds certificates can be obtained for individuals who want to learn certain trades.
What is the job description for a mechanic in a car?
Three main areas of employment are available for car mechanics:
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Automotive repair shops
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Dealerships
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Independent garages
Automotive repair shops
Most people think of this as the first step to becoming a mechanic. In fact, it's probably the easiest way to get started. Either work for someone else's shop or you can start your own.
If you decide to work at a shop, you'll need to apply to join a union. Once you have been accepted into the Union, you'll be given training by the union.
Once the training is completed, you can start working.
Registering with the government is required if you intend to open a garage. Once you have registered, certain standards will be enforced.
You will receive a license to run your garage once you have registered.
Your license allows you to sell spare parts and make minor repairs. It will not allow you to repair major engine problems.
As well as selling spare parts you will need to offer advice and direction to customers.
Dealership jobs
Most dealerships employ mechanics who specialize in one area of the car. For instance, they may only be qualified to fix brakes or change tires.
However, some dealerships also hire general mechanics who can handle all aspects of car repairs.
These positions often require applicants to undergo specific training before being allowed to work. Employers can then choose the best candidates for their job.
Some dealerships even recruit graduates straight from university. These graduates already know the basics of mechanical engineering and therefore have no problem learning about cars.
Independent garages
Independent garages do not belong to any dealership. Instead, independent garages tend to concentrate on providing high-quality services.
Independent garages don't have to be associated with any particular company. This allows them to offer higher wages. As a result, these jobs are generally better paid than those at dealerships.
Independent garages don't necessarily make for better work environments. Many owners prefer to run their businesses themselves rather than delegate responsibility to employees.
It is possible to work long hours, but not have any control over the day.
Also, expect to make lower wages than if your job was at a dealership.
The good news? You can easily switch between different types of jobs. To work at a dealership you will need to contact your employer to see if he is open to the idea of hiring you.
Alternatively, if you'd like to work at an independent garage, then you could try applying directly to the owner of the garage.
Unfortunately, finding a new job can be difficult. There are many factors that affect how much you make.
You might also consider the vehicle type you repair, and whether extra labor is charged.
Statistics
- According to the BLS, total auto technician employment is expected to exceed 705,000 by 2030. (uti.edu)
- There were 749,900 jobs available for automotive service technicians and mechanics in 2016, which is expected to grow by six percent through 2026. (jobhero.com)
- Apprentice mechanics earn significantly less hourly than mechanics who have completed training, with a median wage of approximately $14.50 an hour, according to PayScale. (jobhero.com)
External Links
How To
How to become a mechanic certified
The mechanic's certifications can be used by people who wish to become professional automotive technicians. They provide a comprehensive overview of all areas related to auto repair.
The program consists of 12 hours of classroom instruction and three months of on-the-job training at a participating dealership. The semester must include at least 60 hours of classroom instruction and passing a written exam that includes theory and practice questions. After completing the coursework students are eligible to take the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence state examination (ASE). Automotive service technicians must be certified by ASE.